Last modified: 2024-10-05 by rob raeside
Keywords: eagle | crown | ensign | war ensign | merchant ensign | sword | cross | auxiliary vessels ensign | anchor |
Links: FOTW homepage |
search |
disclaimer and copyright |
write us |
mirrors
The war ensign is a white over red bicolor, swallow tailed with two
tails, on the white stripe is a red shield with a white eagle with a yellow
crown.
Nathan Augustine, 5 December 1995
The above is the current polish war ensign (---/--*). Its a 10:21 swallowtail
(90 degrees triangle cut off), equal horizontal bicolor white over red,
with the state coat of arms centered on the white stripe (swallowtail part
not included in the centering). If I recall correctly, I took this info
from Crampton, but I'm not sure.
António Martins, 23 October 1998
In the polish flags there is a large confusion regarding the naval and
war ensigns. My idea is that it is one and the same thing, but there are
different descriptions there. Am I missing something?
Jorge Candeias, 7 Apr 1999
"Naval ensign" and "war ensign" mean the same thing, i.e. the national
flag or a variant thereof for use by a nation's navy. Poland's naval ensign
is a swallowtailed version of the national flag with the state arms on
the top (white) stripe. Perhaps the confusion arises because Poland also
has a distinctive naval jack.
Tom Gregg, 7 Apr 1999
According to Alfred Znamierowski the naval ensign uses an eagle with
black lines, but all the other flags, including the rank flags, use eagles
with grey lines. In practice many non-naval ensign flags also use black
lines.
Graham Bartram, 10 Sep 1999
This flag is entitled: FLAGA MARYNARKI WOJENNNEJ . See also:
Air
Force and Air Defence Flag, Flag of the Army.
Jarig Bakker, 4 Sept 2000.
This flag is shown in The World Encyclopedia Of Flags (Znamierowski,
p. 83). The insignia is actually a representation of the cap badge.
TWEOF shows similar flags for the Polish Army and Airforce, both red with
a representation of the appropriate cap bage. According to TWEOF, all three
were adopted in 1993.
Tom Gregg, 23 Apr 2000
Does anyone know how these are used? They don't look like they'd
be flown over military installations (and we know Polish AF bases have
the airfields flag), and the one for the Navy certainly is neither the
ensign nor the jack. So are they parade flags of some kind?
Joe McMillan, 23 Apr 2000
The Armed Forces of the Republic of Poland (Siły Zbrojne Rzeczypospoliej
Polskiej) consist of three Forces:
- The Land Army (Wojska Lądowe)
- The Air Forces and Air Defence (Wojska Lotnicze i Obrony Powietrznej)
- The Navy (Marynarka Wojenna)
All these Forces have flags,established by Sejm 19 February 1993. These
flags (pl^army, pl~navy
and pl^air) are neither ensigns nor
jacks. They are flown over military units on the holiday of each Force.
Grzegorz Skrukwa, 16 Sept 2000
The banner of the Polish Navy in 1955 was never used, instead it was
used as flag of Coastal Units of Polish Navy 1961-1990.
Adam Kromer.
The merchant ensign was an alternate flag in the sense of being a political
statement. Before 1990, the ensign (with the crowned eagle) was popular
among Polish emigrees who flew it to demonstrate their opposition to the
communist regime.
Greg D. 6 December 1995
The polish civil ensign is the state flag of Poland.
Jan Zrzavy, 16 January 1998
The Flagchart shows the civil ensign with the coat of arms (ratio
5:8, by the way). The same is said in [smi80],
even if that is a bit old. Smith indicated both flags (without coat of
arms - civil, state and war flag, and with coat of arms - civil and state
ensign) as alternates, which I believe mean that these are not the only
possible designs for the purpose. I think both with and without are OK.
Only the swallow-tailed war (naval) ensign is required to have coat of
arms.
Željko Heimer, 4 September 1998
An other image made according to the specifications provided long ago by Chris. It is the masthead pennant, known as litteraly translated from Polish (the term we also have at FOTW, and similar is also used by other Continental European navies) is Sign of Commander of Ship.
White over red bicolour long rectangular swallow-tailed pennat, size 20x500 units, with indentation depth 100 units. 10 units from hoist is center of an counterchanged emblem, consisting of a circle 6 units in diameter and and cross outscribed by square concentrical to the circle, with side lingth 12 units. The "crossbars" are formed by extension of the 60 degrees sectors in the main axes. (Does this description makes any sence?).
This image differs from the one we currently have at FOTW by Adam Kromer,
since his has no disk in the middle of the "Maltese" cross.
Željko Heimer, 2 May 2004
I should have made it clear to Željko that the construction sheet I
sent him, whilst certainly based on the Flaggenbuch, contained a lot of
speculation on my part. Nor had I noticed that the illustration is the
Album differs from that in the Flaggenbuch.
Christopher Southworth, 2 May 2004
Commander of the Navy: National ensign in 5:6 proportions with
upright white foul anchor in lower center.
Joseph McMillan, 7 Oct 1999
Admiralś flags are a version of the national ensign in 5:6 proportions,
with a shallow swallowtail. White stars in the lower hoist, set at
an angle, indicate the rank.
Admiral: 3 stars in a triangle.
Joseph McMillan, 6 Oct 1999
Vice Admiral (Wiceadmiral): 2 stars, one above the other.
Joseph McMillan, 6 Oct 1999
Rear Admiral (Kontradmiral): 1 star
Joseph McMillan, 6 Oct 1999